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The normal range for this granulocyte is 1% - 3% of all circulating WBCs.


A) neutrophil
B) lymphocyte
C) monocyte
D) eosinophil
E) basophil

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Plasma proteins serve as solutes that attract and hold water in the bloodstream,which helps maintain osmotic balance.

A) True
B) False

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True

Sickle cell disease,in which red blood cells contain abnormal hemoglobin,is caused by


A) a lack of dietary iron.
B) a lack of intrinsic factor.
C) an excess of hemoglobin.
D) a mutation.
E) a virus.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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What blood group antigens are present in people whose blood type is O- ?


A) Rh antigen
B) A antigen
C) B antigen
D) All of these
E) None of these

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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The basic event in the formation of a blood clot is the change of


A) fibrinogen to fibrin.
B) fibrin to fibrinogen.
C) thrombin to prothrombin.
D) vitamin K to prothrombin.
E) red blood cells to platelets.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The clumping of red blood cells that occurs when transfused blood is of an incompatible type is called ________.

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Most plasma proteins are produced by the liver.

A) True
B) False

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True

What iron storage disease is inherited and if left untreated,leads to a toxic buildup in body tissues?


A) Parkinson's disease
B) Addison's disease
C) hemochromacytosis
D) Sickle cell disease

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Granules in these WBCs appear very dark blue in a basic stain;these cells account for less than 1% of circulating WBCs.


A) neutrophils
B) lymphocytes
C) monocytes
D) eosinophils
E) basophils

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Platelets forming a platelet plug release serotonin,which causes vessel walls to dilate.

A) True
B) False

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In an inherited disorder called hemochromatosis,the small intestine absorbs many times the normal amount of this element.


A) iron
B) cobalt
C) thalium
D) calcium
E) none of these

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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A

Only 4 atoms of this trace element are present in hemoglobin,but they mark the 4 binding sites for oxygen.


A) nitrogen
B) carbon
C) hydrogen
D) iron
E) none of these

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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This component normally makes up about 45% of blood volume and this percentage is known as the hematocrit.


A) red blood cells
B) white blood cells
C) plasma
D) platelets

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Interleukins and colony stimulating factors stimulate white blood cell formation and differentiation.

A) True
B) False

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A platelet plug is formed when fibrinogen is converted to fibrin.

A) True
B) False

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Basophils release chemicals that increase blood flow to injured tissues and promote inflammation.

A) True
B) False

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Albumin,collagen and fibrinogen are the three main types of plasma proteins.

A) True
B) False

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Plasma contains fibrinogen;serum does not.

A) True
B) False

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What two vitamins significantly influence red blood cell production and are essential for DNA synthesis?


A) Vitamins A and D
B) Folic acid and vitamin B12
C) Vitamins A and C
D) Vitamins C and D
E) Folic acid and vitamin D

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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What blood group antibodies are present in people whose blood type is O-?


A) anti-A antibodies
B) anti-B antibodies
C) Both anti-A and anti-B antibodies
D) Neither anti-A nor anti-B antibodies

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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