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At the beginning of the period, the Cutting Department budgeted direct labor of $30,000 and supervisor salaries of $20,000 for 3,000 hours of production. The department actually completed 5,000 hours of production. Determine the budget for the department assuming that it uses flexible budgeting.

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The budgeted volume of production is normally computed as the sum of 1) the expected sales volume and 2) the desired ending inventory.

A) True
B) False

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A budget can be an effective means of communicating management's plans to the owners of a business.

A) True
B) False

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A company is preparing its cash budget. Its cash balance on January 1 is $290,000 and it has a minimum cash requirement of $340,000. The following data has been provided: A company is preparing its cash budget. Its cash balance on January 1 is $290,000 and it has a minimum cash requirement of $340,000. The following data has been provided:   -What is the amount of the deficiency or excess cash after considering the minimum cash balance required)  for January? A)  excess of $26,700 B)  deficiency of $136,700 C)  excess of $356,700 D)  excess of $60,000 -What is the amount of the deficiency or excess cash after considering the minimum cash balance required) for January?


A) excess of $26,700
B) deficiency of $136,700
C) excess of $356,700
D) excess of $60,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Star Co. was organized on August 1 of the current year. Projected sales for the next three months are as follows: Star Co. was organized on August 1 of the current year. Projected sales for the next three months are as follows:   The company expects to sell 50% of its merchandise for cash. Of the sales on account, 30% are expected to be collected in the month of the sale and the remainder in the following month. Prepare a schedule indicating cash collections for August, September, and October. The company expects to sell 50% of its merchandise for cash. Of the sales on account, 30% are expected to be collected in the month of the sale and the remainder in the following month. Prepare a schedule indicating cash collections for August, September, and October.

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When budget goals are set too tight, the budget becomes less effective as a tool for planning and controlling operations.

A) True
B) False

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Budgets are prepared in the Accounting Department and monitored by various department managers.

A) True
B) False

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  -The total direct materials purchases of materials A and B assuming no beginning or ending material inventory)  required for July production is A)  $1,080,000 for A; $648,000 for B B)  $1,080,000 for A; $1,296,000 for B C)  $1,170,000 for A; $702,000 for B D)  $1,125,000 for A; $675,000 for B -The total direct materials purchases of materials A and B assuming no beginning or ending material inventory) required for July production is


A) $1,080,000 for A; $648,000 for B
B) $1,080,000 for A; $1,296,000 for B
C) $1,170,000 for A; $702,000 for B
D) $1,125,000 for A; $675,000 for B

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The cash budget is affected by the sales budget, the various budgets for manufacturing costs and operating expenses, and the capital expenditures budget.

A) True
B) False

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Match the phrase that follows with the term a-e) it describes. -shows expected results at several activity levels


A) static budget
B) flexible budget
C) master budget
D) sales budget
E) production budget

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The operating budgets of a company includes the


A) cash budget
B) capital expenditures budget
C) financing budget
D) production budget

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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When management seeks to achieve personal departmental objectives that may work to the detriment of the entire company, the manager is experiencing


A) budgetary slack
B) padding
C) goal conflict
D) cushions

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Based on the following production and sales estimates for May, determine the number of units expected to be manufactured in May. Based on the following production and sales estimates for May, determine the number of units expected to be manufactured in May.   A)  85,000 B)  80,000 C)  75,000 D)  105,000


A) 85,000
B) 80,000
C) 75,000
D) 105,000

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Rodger's Cabinet Manufacturers uses flexible budgets that are based on the following manufacturing data for the month of July: Rodger's Cabinet Manufacturers uses flexible budgets that are based on the following manufacturing data for the month of July:   Prepare a flexible budget for Rodger's based on production of 10,000, 15,000, and 20,000 units. Prepare a flexible budget for Rodger's based on production of 10,000, 15,000, and 20,000 units.

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Rodger's Cabinet Manufacturers...

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Which of the following budgets is not directly associated with the production budget?


A) direct materials purchases budget
B) sales budget
C) capital expenditures budget
D) direct labor cost budget

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The budget procedure that requires all levels of management to start from zero in estimating sales, production, and other operating data is called continuous budgeting.

A) True
B) False

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The budgeted finished goods inventory and cost of goods sold for a manufacturing company for the year are as follows: January 1 finished goods, $765,000; December 31 finished goods, $540,000; and cost of goods sold for the year, $2,560,000. The budgeted costs of goods manufactured for the year is


A) $1,255,000
B) $2,335,000
C) $2,785,000
D) $3,100,000

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Finch Company began its operations on March 31 of the current year. Finch has the following projected costs: Finch Company began its operations on March 31 of the current year. Finch has the following projected costs:   1)  Of the manufacturing costs, three-fourths are paid for in the month they are incurred; one-fourth is paid in the following month. 2)  Insurance expense is $1,000 a month; however, the insurance is paid four times yearly in the first month of the quarter, i.e., January, April, July, and October) . 3)  Property tax is paid once a year in November. -The cash payments expected for Finch Company in the month of April are A)  $122,600 B)  $120,600 C)  $123,100 D)  $121,100 1) Of the manufacturing costs, three-fourths are paid for in the month they are incurred; one-fourth is paid in the following month. 2) Insurance expense is $1,000 a month; however, the insurance is paid four times yearly in the first month of the quarter, i.e., January, April, July, and October) . 3) Property tax is paid once a year in November. -The cash payments expected for Finch Company in the month of April are


A) $122,600
B) $120,600
C) $123,100
D) $121,100

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The cash collections expected in November from accounts receivable are projected to be


A) $280,000
B) $316,400
C) $295,200
D) $296,250

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Match each phrase that follows with the term a-f) it describes.. -a plan that lists dollar amounts to be both spent on purchasing additional pant assets to carry out the budgeted business activities


A) budget
B) capital expenditures budget
C) sales budget
D) production budget
E) cash budget
F) budgeted balance sheet

G) A) and E)
H) A) and D)

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