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Carson Packaging Corporation began business in 2015 by issuing 30,000 shares of $3 par common stock for $8 per share and 12,000 shares of 6%, $10 par preferred stock for par. At year end, the common stock had a market value of $12. On its December 31, 2015 balance sheet, Carson Packaging would report


A) Common Stock of $360,000.
B) Common Stock of $90,000.
C) Common Stock of $240,000.
D) Paid-In Capital of $90,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The return on common stockholders' equity is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by


A) ending total stockholders' equity.
B) ending common stockholders' equity.
C) average total stockholders' equity.
D) average common stockholders' equity.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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On January 1, Soft Corporation had 80,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. On June 17, the company declared a 10% stock dividend to stockholders of record on June 20. Market value of the stock was $15 on June 17. The entry to record the transaction of June 17 would include a


A) debit to Stock Dividends for $120,000.
B) credit to Cash for $120,000.
C) credit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $120,000.
D) credit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $40,000.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The person responsible for maintaining the company's cash position is the


A) controller.
B) treasurer.
C) vice-president.
D) president.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The ability of a corporation to obtain capital is


A) enhanced because of limited liability and ease of share transferability.
B) less than a partnership.
C) restricted because of the limited life of the corporation.
D) about the same as a partnership.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Bacon Corporation began business by issuing 180,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $25 per share. During its first year, the corporation sustained a net loss of $30,000. The year-end balance sheet would show


A) Common stock of $900,000.
B) Common stock of $4,500,000.
C) Total paid-in capital of $4,470,000.
D) Total paid-in capital of $930,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Treasury stock purchased for $25 per share that is reissued at $20 per share, results in a Loss on Sale of Treasury Stock being recognized on the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Under the corporate form of business organization


A) a stockholder is personally liable for the debts of the corporation.
B) stockholders' acts can bind the corporation even though the stockholders have not been appointed as agents of the corporation.
C) the corporation's life is stipulated in its charter.
D) stockholders wishing to sell their corporation shares must get the approval of other stockholders.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Cork Inc. declared a $160,000 cash dividend. It currently has 6,000 shares of 6%, $100 par value cumulative preferred stock outstanding. It is one year in arrears on its preferred stock. How much cash will Cork distribute to the common stockholders?


A) $88,000.
B) $72,000.
C) $124,000.
D) None of these answers are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A corporation has the following account balances: Common stock, $1 par value, $60,000; Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par, $1,300,000. Based on this information, the


A) legal capital is $1,360,000.
B) number of shares issued are 60,000.
C) number of shares outstanding are 1,360,000.
D) average price per share issued is $22.50.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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New Corp. issues 2,000 shares of $10 par value common stock at $16 per share. When the transaction is recorded, credits are made to


A) Common Stock $20,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $12,000.
B) Common Stock $32,000.
C) Common Stock $20,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par $12,000.
D) Common Stock $20,000 and Retained Earnings $12,000.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Barr, Inc. reports $4,000,000 of common stock, and $6,000,000 of additional paid-in capital on its balance sheet. The number of common shares issued and outstanding is 500,000 shares. The book value per share is


A) $20.
B) $12.
C) $8.
D) not determinable.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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D

Car and Auto Sisters had retained earnings of $18,000 on the balance sheet but disclosed in the footnotes that $3,000 of retained earnings was restricted for plant expansion and $1,000 was restricted for bond repayments. Cash of $2,000 had been set aside for the plant expansion. How much of retained earnings is available for dividends?


A) $14,000
B) $15,000
C) $18,000
D) $12,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A company would not acquire treasury stock


A) in order to reissue shares to officers.
B) as an asset investment.
C) in order to increase trading of the company's stock.
D) to have additional shares available to use in acquisitions of other companies.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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B

The declaration of a stock dividend will


A) increase paid-in capital.
B) change the total of stockholders' equity.
C) increase total liabilities.
D) increase total assets.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A typical organization chart showing delegation of authority would show


A) stockholders delegating to the board of directors.
B) the board of directors delegating to stockholders.
C) the chief executive officer delegating to the board of directors.
D) the controller delegating to the chief executive officer.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Information that is not generally reported for each class of stock on the balance sheet is


A) the market value.
B) the par value.
C) shares authorized.
D) shares issued.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Cooke Corporation issues 10,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for cash at $80 per share. The entry to record the transaction will consist of a debit to Cash for $800,000 and a credit or credits to


A) Preferred Stock for $800,000.
B) Preferred Stock for $500,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred Stock for $300,000.
C) Preferred Stock for $300,000 and Paid-in Capital from Preferred Stock for $500,000.
D) Paid-in Capital from Preferred Stock for $800,000.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A corporation purchases 30,000 shares of its own $15 par common stock for $30 per share, recording it at cost. What will be the effect on total stockholders' equity?


A) Increase by $450,000
B) Decrease by $900,000
C) Increase by $900,000
D) Decrease by $450,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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B

Under the cost method, Treasury Stock is debited at the price paid to reacquire the shares, and the same amount is credited to Treasury Stock when the shares are sold.

A) True
B) False

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