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Financial information is presented below: Operating Expenses $ 45,000 Sales 150,000 Cost of Goods Sold 77,000 The gross profit rate would be


A) .700.
B) .187.
C) .300.
D) .487.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The revenue recognition principle applies to merchandisers by recognizing sales revenues when they are earned.

A) True
B) False

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Gain on sale of equipment and interest expense are reported under other revenues and gains in a multiple-step income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a true statement about inventory systems?


A) Periodic inventory systems require more detailed inventory records.
B) Perpetual inventory systems require more detailed inventory records.
C) A periodic system requires cost of goods sold be determined after each sale.
D) A perpetual system determines cost of goods sold only at the end of the accounting period.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Two categories of expenses for merchandising companies are


A) cost of goods sold and financing expenses.
B) operating expenses and financing expenses.
C) cost of goods sold and operating expenses.
D) sales and cost of goods sold.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Hicks Company purchased merchandise from Beyer Company with freight terms of FOB shipping point. The freight costs will be paid by the


A) seller.
B) buyer.
C) transportation company.
D) buyer and the seller.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Income from operations appears on


A) both a multiple-step and a single-step income statement.
B) neither a multiple-step nor a single-step income statement.
C) a single-step income statement.
D) a multiple-step income statement.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A merchandising company has different types of adjusting entries than a service company.

A) True
B) False

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Company A sells $500 of merchandise on account to Company B with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. If Company B remits a check taking advantage of the discount offered, what is the amount of Company B's check?


A) $350
B) $490
C) $450
D) $400

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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On October 4, 2010, Terry Corporation had credit sales transactions of $2,800 from merchandise having cost $1,900. The entries to record the day's credit transactions include a


A) debit of $2,800 to Merchandise Inventory.
B) credit of $2,800 to Sales.
C) debit of $1,900 to Merchandise Inventory.
D) credit of $1,900 to Cost of Goods Sold.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Financial information is presented below: Financial information is presented below:   Gross profit would be A)  $77,000. B)  $64,000. C)  $70,000. D)  $83,000. Gross profit would be


A) $77,000.
B) $64,000.
C) $70,000.
D) $83,000.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following expressions is incorrect?


A) Gross profit - operating expenses = net income
B) Sales - cost of goods sold - operating expenses = net income
C) Net income + operating expenses = gross profit
D) Operating expenses - cost of goods sold = gross profit

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Cost of goods sold is deducted from net sales revenue for the period in order to arrive at ________________.

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The Sales Returns and Allowances account does not provide information to management about


A) possible inferior merchandise.
B) the percentage of credit sales versus cash sales.
C) inefficiencies in filling orders.
D) errors in overbilling customers.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The gross profit rate is computed by dividing gross profit by


A) cost of goods sold.
B) net income.
C) net sales.
D) sales.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Sales Returns and Allowances and Sales Discounts are both ______________ accounts and have _______________ normal balances.

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contra rev...

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Company X sells $400 of merchandise on account to Company Y with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. If Company Y remits a check taking advantage of the discount offered, what is the amount of Company Y's check?


A) $280
B) $392
C) $360
D) $320

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When a customer returns merchandise previously purchased on credit, the entry to record the return requires a debit to the ________________ account and a credit to the ________________ account.

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Sales Retu...

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The income statement for Guinn Company for the year ended December 31, 2010 is as follows: Prepare the entries to close the revenue and expense accounts at December 31, 2010. You may omit explanations for the transactions.

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Income from operations will always result if


A) the cost of goods sold exceeds operating expenses.
B) revenues exceed cost of goods sold.
C) revenues exceed operating expenses.
D) gross profit exceeds operating expenses.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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