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What type of tax is imposed on the value of an individual's property at the time of his or her death?


A) Inheritance
B) Excise
C) Gift
D) Personal property
E) Estate

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A ______ allows a taxpayer to put pre-tax dollars into an employer-sponsored program to cover medical and child care costs.


A) tax credit
B) tax deduction
C) flexible spending account
D) tax deferred investment
E) tax exempt investment

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The main purpose of taxes is to:


A) generate revenue for funding government programs.
B) reduce the chances of inflation.
C) create jobs.
D) discourage use of certain goods and services.
E) decrease competition from foreign companies.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Al Barkley is single and earns $40,000 in taxable income. He uses the following tax rate schedule to calculate the taxes he owes. What is Al's average tax rate? Al Barkley is single and earns $40,000 in taxable income. He uses the following tax rate schedule to calculate the taxes he owes. What is Al's average tax rate?   A)  15.45% B)  18.27% C)  21.35% D)  23.87% E)  25.00%


A) 15.45%
B) 18.27%
C) 21.35%
D) 23.87%
E) 25.00%

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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The principal purpose of taxes is to control economic conditions.

A) True
B) False

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A $2,000 deposit to a tax-deferred retirement account for a person in a 25 percent tax bracket would result in a reduced tax bill of:


A) $2,000.
B) $1,500.
C) $1,200.
D) $500.
E) $300.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A person's filing status is affected by marital status and dependents.

A) True
B) False

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An exemption affects a person's tax situation by:


A) increasing the standard deduction.
B) increasing the taxpayer's marginal tax rate.
C) decreasing itemized deductions.
D) reducing the taxpayer's taxable income.
E) decreasing tax credits.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Estimated quarterly tax payments must be made by people who:


A) are employed in a foreign country.
B) receive dividends.
C) work for the government.
D) do not have adequate amounts withheld from income.
E) itemize deductions.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Mr. and Mrs. Keating want to give their son Dudley a total of $24,000. They each write him a check for $12,000 so they won't have to pay any gift tax. This is an example of:


A) fraud.
B) tax evasion.
C) tax exclusion.
D) tax avoidance.
E) tax deferred income.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Money received in the form of dividends or interest is classified as ____________ income.


A) passive
B) earned
C) excluded
D) capital gain
E) investment

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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When a taxpayer's income increases $1,000 and the taxes owed increases from $7,867 to $8,177, the marginal tax rate is ______ percent.


A) 15
B) 20
C) 25
D) 28
E) 31

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Tax avoidance refers to illegal actions to reduce one's taxes.

A) True
B) False

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Maryellen Epplin worked in Poland for part of the year and earned $50,000 while she was there. This income will not be included in her taxable income for the year. This represents a tax:


A) deduction.
B) exclusion.
C) exemption.
D) credit.
E) refund.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Tax evasion is the use of illegal actions to reduce one's taxes.

A) True
B) False

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Union dues, fees for tax return preparation, and other miscellaneous expenses are:


A) not deductible.
B) fully deductible.
C) deductible for self-employed individuals only.
D) deductible for people in certain income categories.
E) deductible to the extent they exceed two percent of adjusted gross income.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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How is taxable income computed?

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A state may impose a personal property tax.

A) True
B) False

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Which form would an individual use who has less than $100,000 in taxable income from wages, salaries, tips, unemployment compensation, interest, or dividends, and who is married and does not itemize deductions?


A) Form 1040X
B) Form 1040EZ
C) Form 1040A
D) Schedule A
E) Schedule E

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following would be deducted from gross income to obtain adjusted gross income?


A) Alimony payments
B) Mortgage interest
C) Medical expenses
D) Foreign income exclusion
E) Charitable contributions

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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