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Which one of the following is a true statement?


A) The over-the-counter market is a network of dealers who buy and sell the stocks of corporations that are not listed on a securities exchange.
B) Account executives specialize in a particular stock.
C) OTC trading is for investors who want to buy or sell stocks in stores.
D) Specialists are not members of the NYSE.
E) Most NYSE members represent brokerage firms that do not charge commissions on security trades.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Why do corporations issue common stock? Why do investors buy that stock?

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Corporations issue common stock to finan...

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A blue-chip stock is too speculative for most investors.

A) True
B) False

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A market in which an investor purchases financial securities from the issuer of those securities using an investment bank or other representative is called the ____________ market.


A) technical
B) fundamental
C) efficient
D) secondary
E) primary

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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When a corporation sells stock to the general public for the first time,it is referred to as a:


A) primary market opportunity.
B) secondary market offering.
C) initial public offering.
D) investment bank offering.
E) primary stockholder opportunity.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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A low market-to-book ratio could indicate that a stock is undervalued.

A) True
B) False

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A proxy is a legal form that lists the issues to be decided at a stockholders' meeting and requests that stockholders transfer their voting rights to some individual or individuals.

A) True
B) False

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James Brewer purchased 100 shares of stock for $72 a share.James also paid a $55 commission.What was the total purchase price for this transaction?


A) $55.00
B) $127.00
C) $7,237.50
D) $7,255.00
E) $7,347.50

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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Which one of the following statements is true?


A) When an investor buys stocks and assumes they will increase in value, he or she is using a procedure called selling short.
B) Selling short is selling stock that has been borrowed from a brokerage firm.
C) When you sell short, you buy today, knowing you must sell or cover your short transaction, at a later date.
D) In a short transaction, if the stock increases in value, the investor makes money.
E) To make money in a short transaction, you must hold on the stock for at least one year.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A stock split is a procedure in which a stockholder's common stock is exchanged for preferred stock.

A) True
B) False

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Most speculators purchase stock and hold onto it for a number of years.

A) True
B) False

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When compared to corporate bonds,the dividend yield on preferred stocks is often _____the yield on bonds.


A) the same as
B) lower than
C) higher than
D) unrelated to
E) safer

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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When a stock splits two-for-one,you should expect the price per share to:


A) decrease to half its pre-split price.
B) decrease in value by 75 percent or more.
C) remain unchanged.
D) increase to more than twice its pre-split price.
E) increase to twice its pre-split price.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which one of the following statements is false?


A) Numerical measures can help investors decide if it is time to buy or sell a stock.
B) Future earnings may be one of the most significant factors to examine when evaluating a stock.
C) Higher earnings generally equate to higher stock value.
D) The price for a share of stock is determined by what another investor is willing to pay for it.
E) It is impossible to determine corporate earnings by using investment research and financial calculations.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Equity financing is a preferred choice to provide financing for a corporation because:


A) a lender is always available to provide this type of financing.
B) it does not have to be repaid.
C) repayment doesn't have to be made for ten years or more.
D) only interest must be paid for the first five years.
E) it does not have to buy back the shares.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Acme Widget,Inc.has one million shares of common stock outstanding at a price per share of $85.The company earned $5 million after taxes.The annual dividend is $3.50 per share.The company has assets of $125,000,000 and liabilities of $25,000,000.What is the dividend yield rounded to nearest hundredth of a percent?


A) 3.50 percent
B) 1.43 percent
C) 5.00 percent
D) 4.12 percent
E) 3.44 percent

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A defensive stock is a stock that typically sells for less than $1.

A) True
B) False

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Jeff Goldblum has just purchased a security which has no maturity date and no promised payments.He can recoup his investment by either selling the security to another individual or to the issuer,if the issuer ever makes an offer to buy it.What type of security did Jeff purchase?


A) Stock option
B) Corporate bond
C) Government bond
D) Dividend
E) Common stock

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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Many investors and analysts believe that a corporation's ability or inability to generate _____ in the future may be one of the most significant factors that account for an increase or decrease in the value of a stock.


A) stockholder support
B) dividends
C) earnings
D) new business locations
E) new business ideas

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which one of the following is a true statement regarding account executives?


A) They are generally not liable for client losses that result from their recommendations.
B) It is wise to allow an account executive to make investment decisions without the client's approval.
C) An account executive cannot buy and sell securities for clients and help them develop your investment program.
D) An account executive is not licensed to buy or sell securities for clients.
E) The arbitration clause allows clients to sue the brokerage firm that an account executive represents.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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