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The costs of materials and labor that do not enter directly into the finished product are classified as factory overhead.

A) True
B) False

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Rent expense on a factory building would be treated as a(n) :


A) period cost
B) product cost
C) direct cost
D) both A and C are correct

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The controller's staff consists of management accountants responsible for systems and procedures, general accounting, budgets, taxes, and cost accounting.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following manufacturing costs is an indirect cost of producing a product?


A) Oil lubricants used for factory machinery
B) Commissions for sales personnel
C) Hourly wages of an assembly worker
D) Memory chips for a microcomputer manufacturer

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The cost of a manufactured product generally consists of direct materials cost, direct labor cost, and factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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Period costs include:


A) current assets on the balance sheet
B) current liabilities on the balance sheet
C) operating costs that are shown on the income statement when products are sold
D) operating costs that are shown on the income statement in the period in which they are incurred

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Period costs can be found in the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Managerial accounting


A) is prepared according to GAAP.
B) is prepared according to management needs.
C) is prepared periodically only.
D) is related to the entire business entity only.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Only the value of the inventory that is sold will appear in the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Planning is the process of developing the company's objectives or goals and translating these objectives into courses of action.

A) True
B) False

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Factory overhead cost is sometimes referred to as factory burden.

A) True
B) False

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The plant manager's salary in a manufacturing business would be considered an indirect cost.

A) True
B) False

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Work in process inventory increased by $20,000 during 2011. Cost of goods manufactured was $180,000. Total manufacturing costs incurred in 2011 are:


A) $198,000
B) $160,000
C) $189,000
D) $200,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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What term is used to describe the process of monitoring operating results and comparing actual results with the expected results?


A) Improving
B) Controlling
C) Directing
D) Planning

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The cost of goods sold for Heedy manufacturing in 2011 was $233,000. The January 1, 2011, finished goods inventory balance was $31,600, and the December 31, 2011, finished goods inventory balance was $24,200. Cost of goods manufactured during the period was:


A) $233,000
B) $225,600
C) $288,800
D) $240,400

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The cost of wages paid to employees directly involved in the manufacturing process in converting materials into finished product is classified as:


A) factory overhead cost
B) direct labor cost
C) miscellaneous costs
D) direct materials cost

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The primary goal of managerial accounting is to provide information to:


A) investors
B) creditors
C) management
D) external auditors

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Indirect labor and indirect materials would be part of factory overhead.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Direct labor and direct materials are classified as:


A) product costs and expensed when the goods are sold
B) product costs and expensed when incurred
C) period costs and expensed when incurred
D) period costs and expensed when the goods are sold

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which one of the following will not be found on the balance sheet of a manufacturing company?


A) cost of goods sold
B) materials
C) work in process
D) finished goods

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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