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In a computerized accounting system, a work sheet may be necessary because the software program automatically posts entries to the accounts and prepares financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Entries required to close the balances of the temporary accounts at the end of the period are called final entries.

A) True
B) False

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During the end-of-period processing which of the following best describes the logical order of this process


A) Preparation of adjustments, adjusted trial balance, financial statements
B) Preparation of Income Statement, adjusted trial balance, Balance Sheet
C) Preparation of adjusted trial balance, cross-referencing, journalizing
D) Preparation of adjustments, adjusted trial balance, posting

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The work sheet at the end of July has $5,950 in the Balance Sheet credit column for Accumulated Depreciation. The work sheet at the end of August has $7,600 in the Balance Sheet credit column for Accumulated Depreciation. What was the amount of the depreciation expense adjustment for the month of August?


A) amount can not be determined
B) $7,600
C) $5,950
D) $1,650

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Owner's Equity is


A) added to assets and the two are equal to liabilities
B) added to liabilities and the two are equal to assets
C) subtracted from liabilities and the net amount is equal to assets
D) equal to the total of assets and liabilities

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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The following are steps to the accounting cycle. Of the following, which step should be done first?


A) Closing entries are journalized and posted to the ledger.
B) Transactions are posted to the ledger.
C) Adjusting entries are journalized and posted to the ledger.
D) Financial statements are prepared.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The Statement of Owner's Equity should be prepared


A) before the income statement and after the balance sheet
B) before the income statement and balance sheet
C) after the income statement and balance sheet
D) after the income statement and before the balance sheet

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Cross-referencing is useful in assuring that the debits and credits are in balance.

A) True
B) False

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The natural business year


A) is a fiscal year that ends when business activities are at its lowest point.
B) is a calendar year that ends when business activities are at its lowest point.
C) is a fiscal year that ends when business activities are at its highest point.
D) is a calendar year that ends when business activities are at its highest point.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The balance sheet accounts are referred to as real or permanent accounts.

A) True
B) False

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Balance Sheet accounts are considered real accounts.

A) True
B) False

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Select whether each of the following would be reported in the section of financial statements identified as (a) current asset, (b) property, plant, and equipment, (c) current liability, (d) revenue, or (e) expense:

Premises
Fees earned
Automobile
Salaries payable
Advertising expense
Accumulated depreciation
Prepaid rent
Rent expense
Unearned rent
Store supplies
Responses
property, plant, and equipment
revenue
current asset
current liability
expense

Correct Answer

Fees earned
Automobile
Salaries payable
Advertising expense
Accumulated depreciation
Prepaid rent
Rent expense
Unearned rent
Store supplies

Closing entries


A) need not be journalized if adjusting entries are prepared
B) need not be posted if the financial statements are prepared from the work sheet
C) are not needed if adjusting entries are prepared
D) must be journalized and posted

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The classified Balance Sheet will subsection the assets section as follows


A) Current Assets and Other Assets
B) Current Assets and Property, Plant, and Equipment
C) Current Assets and Short-Term Assets
D) Other Assets and Property, Plant and Equipment

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A net loss appears on the work sheet in the


A) debit column of the Balance Sheet columns
B) credit column of the Balance Sheet columns
C) debit column of the Income Statement columns
D) credit column of the Adjustments columns

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The accounting cycle requires three trial balances be done. In what order should they be prepared?


A) Post-closing, unadjusted, adjusted
B) Unadjusted, post-closing, adjusted
C) Unadjusted, adjusted, post-closing
D) Post-closing, adjusted, unadjusted

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Journalizing and posting closing entries must be completed before financial statements can be prepared.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the accounts below would be closed by posting a debit to the account?


A) Unearned Revenue
B) Fees Earned
C) Josh Morton, Drawing
D) Miscellaneous Expense

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Selected ledger accounts appear below for Fulton Surveying Services for 2014. Selected ledger accounts appear below for Fulton Surveying Services for 2014.      Prepare a statement of owner's equity. Selected ledger accounts appear below for Fulton Surveying Services for 2014.      Prepare a statement of owner's equity. Prepare a statement of owner's equity.

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The majority of businesses end their fiscal year on December 31.

A) True
B) False

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