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A company reports the following amounts at the end of the year: A company reports the following amounts at the end of the year:   Compute the company's gross profit ratio. Compute the company's gross profit ratio.

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What effect would an adjustment to record inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market have on the company's financial statements?


A) An increase to assets.
B) An increase to stockholders' equity.
C) A decrease to revenue.
D) An increase to expense.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Listed below are ten terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize five of the terms.Match each phrase with the best term placing the letter designating the term in the space provided. -_____ Additional amount of inventory a company would report if it used FIFO instead of LIFO.


A) Ending inventory
B) Freight-in
C) Cost of goods sold
D) LIFO conformity rule
E) LIFO
F) Freight-out
G) LIFO reserve
H) Specific identification
I) FIFO
J) Average cost

K) I) and J)
L) B) and D)

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Anthony Corporation reported the following amounts for the year: Anthony Corporation reported the following amounts for the year:   Anthony's average days in inventory is: A) 170 days. B) 114 days. C) 132 days. D) 151 days. Anthony's average days in inventory is:


A) 170 days.
B) 114 days.
C) 132 days.
D) 151 days.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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__________ is commonly referred to as the income statement approach.

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Cost of Goods Sold is:


A) An asset account.
B) A revenue account.
C) An expense account.
D) A permanent equity account.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Ending inventory is equal to the cost of items on hand plus:


A) Items in transit sold FOB shipping point.
B) Sales discounts.
C) Items in transit sold FOB destination.
D) Advertising expense.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A company overstated its ending inventory balance by $6,000 in 2015.What impact will this error have on cost of goods sold and gross profit in 2015 and 2016?

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2015
Cost of goods sold is und...

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Good,Inc.sold inventory for $1,200 that was purchased for $700.Good records which of the following when it sells inventory using a periodic inventory system?


A) No entry is required for cost of goods sold and inventory.
B) Debit Cost of Goods Sold $700;credit Inventory $700.
C) Debit Cost of Goods Sold $1,200;credit Inventory $1,200.
D) Debit Inventory $700;credit Cost of Goods Sold $700.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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When inventory costs are rising,__________ generally results in a lower income tax obligation.

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The inventory method that will always produce the same amount for cost of goods sold in a periodic inventory system as in a perpetual inventory system would be:


A) FIFO.
B) LIFO.
C) Weighted average.
D) Each method always produces a different amount.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Baker Fine Foods has beginning inventory for the year of $12,000.During the year,Baker purchases inventory for $150,000 and ends the year with $20,000 of inventory.Baker will report cost of goods sold equal to:


A) $150,000.
B) $158,000.
C) $142,000.
D) $170,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Sales revenue minus cost of goods sold is referred to as operating income.

A) True
B) False

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A company understated its ending inventory balance by $8,000 in 2015.What impact will this error have on cost of goods sold and gross profit in 2015 and 2016?

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2015
Cost of goods sold is ove...

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Which of the following is incorrect regarding LIFO and FIFO?


A) In a period of decreasing costs,FIFO will result in lower total assets than LIFO.
B) In a period of increasing costs,net income will be greater under FIFO than LIFO.
C) In a period of increasing costs,assets will be greater for LIFO than FIFO.
D) In a period of decreasing costs,LIFO will result in greater net income than FIFO.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Listed below are four terms followed by a list of phrases that describe or characterize the terms.Match each phrase with the best term placing the letter designating the term in the space provided. -_____ Indicates that title to inventory transfers from the seller to the buyer once it reaches the buyer.


A) FOB shipping point
B) FOB destination
C) Periodic inventory system
D) Perpetual inventory system

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Freight-in is included in the cost of inventory.

A) True
B) False

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Consider the following year-end information for Spitzer Corporation: What amount will Spitzer report for operating income?


A) $200,000.
B) $210,000.
C) $380,000.
D) $120,000.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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