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The European Union demands that all firms that want to do business with its member nations must satisfy ISO 9000 standards.

A) True
B) False

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The Deming Cycle approach to quality control consists of: Plan,Do,Check,Act.

A) True
B) False

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__________ is the specialized area of management that converts or transforms resources into goods and services.


A) Logistics management
B) Resource engineering
C) Intrapreneuring
D) Operations management

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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U.S.manufacturers are focusing on quality as a way to become more competitive globally,assuming that cost is not an issue.

A) True
B) False

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Flexible manufacturing systems use machines that are designed to do a multitude of tasks so that they can produce a variety of goods.

A) True
B) False

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Operations managers are adjusting from a relatively stable environment to one that is constantly changing and evolving.

A) True
B) False

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Operations management transforms resources into goods and services,such as a landscape company that utilizes equipment,labor,and materials to develop a landscape.Managing this operation may also involve maintenance services.

A) True
B) False

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Megatronics,Inc.obtains computer components from a variety of suppliers and puts them together according to customer specifications to create custom-made computers.This process is an example of:


A) an assembly process.
B) process manufacturing.
C) synthetic production.
D) continuous production.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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ISO 14000 is a new set of product quality standards that has replaced the old ISO 9000 standards.

A) True
B) False

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Most new manufacturing facilities use:


A) continuous processes.
B) intermittent processes.
C) traditional processes.
D) synthetic processes.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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To strengthen its manufacturing base in the future,U.S.will have to:


A) uncover lower wage workers in the U.S.to compete with China.
B) continue to innovate.
C) support students in high school and college interested in studying the arts.
D) cut the amount of benefits offered to workers.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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When considering the issue of facility location,it is important to find an isolated location so that work can get done without interruption from customers.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements about facility location is most accurate?


A) Very few firms are still influenced by labor costs when making decisions about where to locate
B) Recent changes in information technology have led firms to favor locations near major urban areas
C) Manufacturers often seek to reduce time-to-market by locating facilities in areas with access to key modes of transportation
D) No matter how large they become,most companies ultimately choose to locate major facilities within a few miles of the area in which they started business

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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One valid criticism of modern production planning methods such as ERP and MRP is that there is no way to use recent advances in information technology (IT)with these systems.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Operations management becomes a(n) ____________ when companies outsource several processes and create a network of firms that cooperatively produce products and services.


A) open operation
B) closed operation
C) interfirm process
D) conjoined process

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In service industries such as hotels,quality management training is important to ensure that all employees are "certified" in their positions.

A) True
B) False

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Millwell Manufacturing redesigned its facility layout to group similar equipment and functions together,and to allow flexibility in the sequence in which products are produced using these functions.Millwell's new layout is an example of the fixed-position layout.

A) True
B) False

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Operations management planning is concerned with finding the ideal location for a business and also with materials requirement planning.It leaves decisions about purchasing and inventory control to marketing.

A) True
B) False

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The main difference between process manufacturing and an assembly process is: Process manufacturing uses sophisticated robots and automated machinery to produce a good or service,while an assembly process uses labor and simple tools to make a product.

A) True
B) False

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How has the emphasis of quality control changed in recent years? Describe some of the modern quality control techniques that illustrate this change in emphasis.

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In the past,quality control was done by ...

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