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If the energy of a photon is 1.32 × 10-18 J,what is its wavelength in nm (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s; h = 6.63 × 10-34 J • s) ?


A) 1.51 × 10-7 nm
B) 151 nm
C) 1.99 × 1015 nm
D) 1.99 × 1024 nm
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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_____________ is directly proportional to the frequency of a wave.

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How many electrons are in the 4d orbitals of Tc?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What element is represented by the electron configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s14d10?


A) Ag
B) Rb
C) Cd
D) Sr
E) Cu

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What is the electron configuration for silicon?


A) 1s22s22p63s13p3
B) 1s22s22p63s23p2
C) 1s22s22p63s4
D) 1s22s22p63p4
E) 1s22s22p63s23p3

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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What is the difference in the electron configuration between carbon-14 and carbon-12?

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There is no difference between the two electron configurations.

The shape of an atomic orbital is associated with


A) the principal quantum number (n) .
B) the angular momentum quantum number (l) .
C) the magnetic quantum number (ml) .
D) the spin quantum number (ms) .
E) the magnetic and spin quantum numbers,together.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Select the arrangement of electromagnetic radiation which starts with the shortest wavelength and increases to longest wavelength.


A) radio,infrared,ultraviolet,gamma rays
B) radio,ultraviolet,infrared,gamma rays
C) gamma rays,radio,ultraviolet,infrared
D) gamma rays,infrared,radio,ultraviolet
E) gamma rays,ultraviolet,infrared,radio

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The unusual electron configuration of Mo indicates the


A) unusual stability of half-filled d-orbitals.
B) unpredictability of the electron filling patterns of the non-representative elements.
C) unusually large size of Mo atoms.
D) greater than expected electronegativity of Mo.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Calculate the energy,in joules,required to excite a hydrogen atom by causing an electronic transition from the n = 1 to the n = 4 principal energy level.Recall that the energy levels of the H atom are given by En = -2.18 × 10-18 J(1/n2 ) .


A) 2.07 × 10-29 J
B) 2.19 × 105 J
C) 2.04 × 10-18 J
D) 3.27 × 10-17 J
E) 2.25 × 10-18 J

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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In the ___________,electrons are ejected from the surface of a metal exposed to light of a certain minimum frequency.


A) aura effect
B) photon effect
C) ritzwald effect
D) photoelectric effect
E) None of the answers is correct.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Which scientist proposed that energy of radiation is composed of extremely small indivisible packages called quanta? ("Quanta" is the plural of "quantum.")


A) Max Planck
B) Louis de Broglie
C) Clinton Davisson
D) Sir Isaac Newton
E) Lothan Meyer

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The electronic structure 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d8 refers to the ground state of


A) Kr.
B) Ni.
C) Fe.
D) Pd.
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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B

Which of the following elements has the largest number of unpaired electrons in the ground state?


A) K
B) V
C) S
D) Si
E) Cl

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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___________ is an attempt to locate a subatomic particle acting as a wave even though it is impossible to know both the momentum and position of the particle simultaneously.

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The Heisenberg uncertainty principle

The solar radiation spectrum peaks at a wavelength of approximately 500 nm.Calculate the energy of one photon of that radiation (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s; h = 6.63 × 10-34 J • s) .


A) 4 × 10-10 J
B) 6 × 1014 J
C) 1 × 10-27 J
D) 2 × 10-25 J
E) 4 × 10-19 J

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The energy of an electron in the hydrogen atom is determined by


A) the principal quantum number (n) only.
B) the angular momentum quantum number (l) only.
C) the principal and angular momentum quantum numbers (n & l) .
D) the principal and magnetic quantum numbers (n & ml) .
E) the principal,angular momentum,and magnetic quantum numbers.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Select the correct electron configuration for Cu (Z = 29) .


A) [Ar]4s23d9
B) [Ar]4s13d10
C) [Ar]4s24p63d3
D) [Ar]4s24d9
E) [Ar]5s24d9

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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___________ is the quantum number which describes the size of an orbital.

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The princi...

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For the following equations a. name the scientist to whom the equation is attributed. b. in not more than three lines, explain clearly what the equation means or represents. 1. E = nhv 2. λ\lambda = h/mu

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1.a. Planck
b. A blackbody can only emi...

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